Dandruff or scalp irritation? Try BLOO.

Categories

  • Place to discuss the work of Ray Peat, Otto Warburg, Albert Szent-Györgyi and the interdependence of energy and structure

    4k Topics
    34k Posts
    U
    I felt a little lazy asked ai about acac/bhb ratio. While raising it with exogenous acac (from pyrucet) can raise nad/nadh it may still inhihit pdh apparently? Exogenous AcAc raising the NAD⁺/NADH ratio could indirectly decrease PDH activity by favoring PDK-mediated phosphorylation, despite the more oxidized redox state.PDH/PDK RegulationPDH activity is inhibited when phosphorylated by PDK, which is activated by high acetyl-CoA/CoA and NADH/NAD⁺ ratios but suppressed by an oxidized state (high NAD⁺/NADH). � AcAc metabolism generates acetyl-CoA via conversion to Acetoacetyl-CoA and then acetyl-CoA, elevating this ratio and overriding the NAD⁺ benefit to activate PDK. �Ketone Effects on FluxStudies in muscle mitochondria show AcAc directly reduces PDH flux, dependent on TCA intermediates like 2-oxoglutarate, via feedback inhibition and lower active PDH content. � This aligns with ketone sparing glucose oxidation by suppressing PDH, even as NAD⁺ rises from BDH1 activity.Net ImpactOverall, PDH activity likely falls (PDH/Pdk ratio decreases), as acetyl-CoA elevation dominates in ketotic states, promoting mitochondrial fat oxidation over pyruvate entry. �
  • Discussion of individual human or animal cases. "There is no foreseeable limit to the qualitative development of the economy." - Ray Peat, Generative Energy

    232 Topics
    2k Posts
    engineerE
    Get a load of these Peaty MT2 studies: Antidepressant-like and antistress effects of the ACTH(4–10) synthetic analogs Semax and Melanotan II on male rats in a model of chronic unpredictable stress https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014299924007581 "We found that chronic treatment with Semax and MTII reversed or substantially attenuated CUS-induced anhedonia, BW gain suppression, adrenal hypertrophy and a decrease in the hippocampal levels of BDNF... Our findings show that in the CUS paradigm, systemically administered ACTH(4–10) analogs Semax and MTII exert antidepressant-like effects on anhedonia and hippocampal BDNF levels, and attenuate markers of chronic stress load, at least in male rats. The results support the argument that ACTH(4–10) analogs and other noncorticotropic melanocortins may have promising therapeutic potential for the treatment and prevention of depression and other stress-related pathologies." Melanotan-II reverses memory impairment induced by a short-term HF diet https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332223009204 "A high-fat (HF) diet has been shown to increase the risk of neurological impairments and neurodegenerative disorders. The melanotropins used in this study have been associated with diet-related disorders; however, there is an absence of studies on their effect on diet-induced neurobehavioral conditions. Here, we investigated the possible relationship among diet, Melanotan-II (MT-II) targeting melanotropin receptors, and the behavior of zebrafish (Danio rerio). Surprisingly, even a short-term HF diet lasting for ∼ 1 % of the zebrafish's life had a strong developmental effect. Zebrafish fed the HF diet showed an impairment in recognition memory, elevated anxiety levels, and reduced exploratory propensity after just three weeks compared to zebrafish fed the control diet. These HF diet-induced abnormalities were reversed by MT-II. Animals fed a HF diet and treated with MT-II demonstrated recognition memory, anxiety, and exploratory behavior similar to the control group. This study provides evidence that even a short-term HF diet has an impact on memory and emotions and is the first study to show that MT-II reverses these changes." @alfredoolivas
  • 183 Topics
    4k Posts
    JenniferJ
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ULA7xBICKA
  • Conversations about Bioenergetic Forum

    86 Topics
    1k Posts
    LucHL
    Not a problem for me like this (the soft tone for eye is fine). Suggestion: The function H (color) is not very useful so. Nothing change if next to the word "so" in the previous sentence. # Degree 1 Comment: I'd like the same format for the first option, not this huge one.
  • Off-topic or unclear threads sent here. But dig around and you might find some gems.

    511 Topics
    15k Posts
    DavidPSD
    [image: 1773147343950-995ad2d5-6b7e-48d2-85ec-3a3114be04b1-image.png]