@lobotomize-me said in Best Soccer player in history was hypothyroid:
he didn’t have the amount of practice we assume is required
I don't assume much practice is needed.
Total energy availability, energy allocation and efficiency are the more general terms. The details that are involved in these are things such as hormones and myelination. I don't know all the details involved.
As for what causes a specific configuration of those three, I don't know. But some things that are probably involved are genes, prenatal influences, life experiences, motivation, diet and the like.
I remember reading not long ago from The Master and His Emissary that people who are exceptionally good at what they do access more right brain functions when doing what they're good at compared to other people. I tried to search for the page to quote it here, but I couldn't find it. I did find this though:
"In fact, recent research from Gazzaniga's own lab shows it to be the more reliable and insightful partner, and another recent study collating the areas of damage associated with a drop in IQ following a stroke showed them to be almost entirely in the right hemisphere of the brain." (new expanded edition, p. xiv)
The book Return to the Brain of Eden also looks into the right hemisphere's involvement in sports in the chapter Drugs, the Brain, and Peak Experiences in the section Superman and Superwoman.
It didn't occur to me to mention this earlier, but structure is also involved. For example, some people's brains can be structured in unusual ways, which can lead to unusual abilities, disabilities or both at the same time.
But if we include structure perhaps efficiency doesn't need to be mentioned separately. Afaik, it's the change in structure which leads to improved or decreased efficiency.
--> Total energy availability, energy allocation and structure